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Update docs on trailing slash handling
Closes gh-36198
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@@ -381,16 +381,24 @@ See the section on xref:web/webflux-cors.adoc[CORS] and the xref:web/webflux-cor
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You may want your controller endpoints to match routes with or without a trailing slash in the URL path.
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For example, both "GET /home" and "GET /home/" should be handled by a controller method annotated with `@GetMapping("/home")`.
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Adding trailing slash variants to all mapping declarations is not the best way to handle this use case.
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The `UrlHandlerFilter` web filter has been designed for this purpose. It can be configured to:
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Spring provides `UrlHandlerFilter` that removes the trailing slash from URL paths to ensure a consistent view of paths with or without a trailing slash.
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This is important to avoid a mismatch between URL-based authorization decisions and web framework request mappings.
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The filter can remove the trailing slash in one of a couple of ways:
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* respond with an HTTP redirect status when receiving URLs with trailing slashes, sending browsers to the non-trailing slash URL variant.
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* mutate the request to act as if the request was sent without a trailing slash and continue the processing of the request.
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* respond with an HTTP redirect status that sends clients to the same path without a trailing slash.
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* mutate the request to remove the trailing slash.
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Here is how you can instantiate and configure a `UrlHandlerFilter` for a blog application:
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include-code::./UrlHandlerFilterConfiguration[tag=config,indent=0]
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Keep in mind the following:
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- the root path `"/"` is excluded from trailing slash handling.
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- prefer `@RequestMapping` over
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- `@RequestMapping("/")` adds a trailing slash to a type-level mapping, and therefore will
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not map when trailing slash handling applies; use `@RequestMapping` (no path attribute) instead.
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[[webflux-exception-handler]]
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== Exceptions
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@@ -120,17 +120,27 @@ See the sections on xref:web/webmvc-cors.adoc[CORS] and the xref:web/webmvc-cors
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== URL Handler
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[.small]#xref:web/webflux/reactive-spring.adoc#filters.url-handler[See equivalent in the Reactive stack]#
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In previous Spring Framework versions, Spring MVC could be configured to ignore trailing slashes in URL paths
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when mapping incoming requests on controller methods. This means that sending a "GET /home/" request would be
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handled by a controller method annotated with `@GetMapping("/home")`.
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You may want your controller endpoints to match routes with or without a trailing slash in the URL path.
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For example, both "GET /home" and "GET /home/" should be handled by a controller method annotated with `@GetMapping("/home")`.
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This option was deprecated in 6.0 and removed in 7.0, but applications are still expected to handle such
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requests in a safe way. The `UrlHandlerFilter` Servlet filter has been designed for this purpose.
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It can be configured to:
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Spring provides `UrlHandlerFilter` that removes the trailing slash from URL paths to ensure a consistent view of paths with or without a trailing slash.
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This is important to avoid a mismatch between URL-based authorization decisions and web framework request mappings.
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The filter can remove the trailing slash in one of a couple of ways:
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* respond with an HTTP redirect status when receiving URLs with trailing slashes, sending browsers to the non-trailing slash URL variant.
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* wrap the request to act as if the request was sent without a trailing slash and continue the processing of the request.
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* respond with an HTTP redirect status that sends clients to the same path without a trailing slash.
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* wrap the request to remove the trailing slash.
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NOTE: Historically Spring MVC supported trailing slash matching of URL paths.
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This capability was deprecated in 6.0 for security reasons and removed in 7.0 with
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`UrlHandlerFilter` providing a safer alternative.
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Here is how you can instantiate and configure a `UrlHandlerFilter` for a blog application:
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include-code::./UrlHandlerFilterConfiguration[tag=config,indent=0]
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Keep in mind the following:
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- the root path `"/"` is excluded from trailing slash handling.
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- prefer `@RequestMapping` over
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- `@RequestMapping("/")` adds a trailing slash to a type-level mapping, and therefore will
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not map when trailing slash handling applies; use `@RequestMapping` (no path attribute) instead.
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