Introduce @Proxyable annotation for bean-specific proxy type

Closes gh-35296
See gh-35293

spring-aop/src/main/java/org/springframework/aop/framework/autoproxy/AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java

@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractAutoProxyCreator extends ProxyProcessorSupport
 					proxyFactory.addInterface(ifc);
 				}
 			}
-			else if (!proxyFactory.isProxyTargetClass()) {
+			if (ifcs != null ? ifcs.length == 0 : !proxyFactory.isProxyTargetClass()) {
 				evaluateProxyInterfaces(beanClass, proxyFactory);
 			}
 		}

spring-context/src/main/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/AnnotationConfigUtils.java

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
 import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
 
+import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AutoProxyUtils;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AnnotatedBeanDefinition;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
@@ -258,6 +259,20 @@ public abstract class AnnotationConfigUtils {
 		if (description != null) {
 			abd.setDescription(description.getString("value"));
 		}
+
+		AnnotationAttributes proxyable = attributesFor(metadata, Proxyable.class);
+		if (proxyable != null) {
+			ProxyType mode = proxyable.getEnum("value");
+			if (mode == ProxyType.TARGET_CLASS) {
+				abd.setAttribute(AutoProxyUtils.PRESERVE_TARGET_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, Boolean.TRUE);
+			}
+			else {
+				Class<?>[] ifcs = proxyable.getClassArray("interfaces");
+				if (ifcs.length > 0 || mode == ProxyType.INTERFACES) {
+					abd.setAttribute(AutoProxyUtils.EXPOSED_INTERFACES_ATTRIBUTE, ifcs);
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
 	static BeanDefinitionHolder applyScopedProxyMode(

spring-context/src/test/java/example/scannable/FooServiceImpl.java

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.DependsOn;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
 import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
 import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver;
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
  * @author Mark Fisher
  * @author Juergen Hoeller
  */
-@Service @Lazy @DependsOn("myNamedComponent")
+@Service @Primary @Lazy @DependsOn("myNamedComponent")
 public abstract class FooServiceImpl implements FooService {
 
 	// Just to test ASM5's bytecode parsing of INVOKESPECIAL/STATIC on interfaces

spring-context/src/test/java/example/scannable/OtherFooService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package example.scannable;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Proxyable;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+
+/**
+ * @author Juergen Hoeller
+ */
+@Service @Proxyable(interfaces = FooService.class)
+public class OtherFooService implements FooService {
+
+	@Override
+	public String foo(int id) {
+		return "" + id;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public Future<String> asyncFoo(int id) {
+		return CompletableFuture.completedFuture("" + id);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isInitCalled() {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+}

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests.java

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import example.scannable.JakartaNamedComponent;
 import example.scannable.MessageBean;
 import example.scannable.NamedComponent;
 import example.scannable.NamedStubDao;
+import example.scannable.OtherFooService;
 import example.scannable.ScopedProxyTestBean;
 import example.scannable.ServiceInvocationCounter;
 import example.scannable.StubFooDao;
@@ -85,13 +86,13 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 
 	private static final Set<Class<?>> springComponents = Set.of(
 			DefaultNamedComponent.class,
-			NamedComponent.class,
 			FooServiceImpl.class,
-			StubFooDao.class,
+			NamedComponent.class,
 			NamedStubDao.class,
+			OtherFooService.class,
 			ServiceInvocationCounter.class,
-			BarComponent.class
-	);
+			StubFooDao.class,
+			BarComponent.class);
 
 
 	@Test
@@ -213,7 +214,8 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
 		assertScannedBeanDefinitions(candidates);
 		// Interfaces/Abstract class are filtered out automatically.
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, AutowiredQualifierFooService.class, FooServiceImpl.class, ScopedProxyTestBean.class);
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				AutowiredQualifierFooService.class, FooServiceImpl.class, OtherFooService.class, ScopedProxyTestBean.class);
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -237,7 +239,8 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 		provider.addExcludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Repository.class));
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
 		assertScannedBeanDefinitions(candidates);
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, BarComponent.class);
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, BarComponent.class);
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -282,7 +285,8 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 	private void testExclude(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider provider) {
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
 		assertScannedBeanDefinitions(candidates);
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, FooServiceImpl.class, StubFooDao.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class,
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				FooServiceImpl.class, OtherFooService.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, StubFooDao.class,
 				BarComponent.class);
 	}
 
@@ -301,7 +305,8 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 		provider.addExcludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Service.class));
 		provider.addExcludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Controller.class));
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, BarComponent.class);
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, BarComponent.class);
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -334,8 +339,9 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 		provider.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Component.class));
 		provider.addIncludeFilter(new AssignableTypeFilter(FooServiceImpl.class));
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, FooServiceImpl.class,
-				BarComponent.class, DefaultNamedComponent.class, NamedStubDao.class, StubFooDao.class);
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				DefaultNamedComponent.class, FooServiceImpl.class, NamedComponent.class, NamedStubDao.class,
+				OtherFooService.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, StubFooDao.class, BarComponent.class);
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -345,8 +351,9 @@ class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProviderTests {
 		provider.addIncludeFilter(new AssignableTypeFilter(FooServiceImpl.class));
 		provider.addExcludeFilter(new AssignableTypeFilter(FooService.class));
 		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = provider.findCandidateComponents(TEST_BASE_PACKAGE);
-		assertBeanTypes(candidates, NamedComponent.class, ServiceInvocationCounter.class, BarComponent.class,
-				DefaultNamedComponent.class, NamedStubDao.class, StubFooDao.class);
+		assertBeanTypes(candidates,
+				DefaultNamedComponent.class, NamedComponent.class, NamedStubDao.class,
+				ServiceInvocationCounter.class, StubFooDao.class, BarComponent.class);
 	}
 
 	@Test

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/EnableAspectJAutoProxyTests.java

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ class EnableAspectJAutoProxyTests {
 
 		aspectIsApplied(ctx);
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(ctx.getBean(FooService.class))).isTrue();
+		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(ctx.getBean("otherFooService"))).isTrue();
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ class EnableAspectJAutoProxyTests {
 
 		aspectIsApplied(ctx);
 		assertThat(AopUtils.isCglibProxy(ctx.getBean(FooService.class))).isTrue();
+		assertThat(AopUtils.isJdkDynamicProxy(ctx.getBean("otherFooService"))).isTrue();
 		ctx.close();
 	}
 
@@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ class EnableAspectJAutoProxyTests {
 	}
 
 
-	@Import({ ServiceInvocationCounter.class, StubFooDao.class })
+	@Import({ServiceInvocationCounter.class, StubFooDao.class})
 	@EnableAspectJAutoProxy(exposeProxy = true)
 	static class ConfigWithExposedProxy {
 

spring-context/src/test/java/org/springframework/context/annotation/configuration/ConfigurationClassAspectIntegrationTests.java

@@ -22,9 +22,13 @@ import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
 import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
+import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader;
+import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.IOther;
+import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.ITestBean;
 import org.springframework.beans.testfixture.beans.TestBean;
 import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
@@ -32,10 +36,13 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Proxyable;
 import org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.springframework.context.annotation.ProxyType.INTERFACES;
+import static org.springframework.context.annotation.ProxyType.TARGET_CLASS;
 
 /**
  * System tests covering use of AspectJ {@link Aspect}s in conjunction with {@link Configuration} classes.
@@ -62,18 +69,40 @@ class ConfigurationClassAspectIntegrationTests {
 		assertAdviceWasApplied(ConfigurationWithAspect.class);
 	}
 
-	private void assertAdviceWasApplied(Class<?> configClass) {
+	@Test
+	void configurationIncludesAspectAndProxyable() {
+		assertAdviceWasApplied(ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyable.class, TestBean.class);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void configurationIncludesAspectAndProxyableInterfaces() {
+		assertAdviceWasApplied(ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyableInterfaces.class, TestBean.class, Comparable.class);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void configurationIncludesAspectAndProxyableTargetClass() {
+		assertAdviceWasApplied(ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyableTargetClass.class);
+	}
+
+	private void assertAdviceWasApplied(Class<?> configClass, Class<?>... notImplemented) {
 		DefaultListableBeanFactory factory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
 		new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(factory).loadBeanDefinitions(
 				new ClassPathResource("aspectj-autoproxy-config.xml", ConfigurationClassAspectIntegrationTests.class));
 		GenericApplicationContext ctx = new GenericApplicationContext(factory);
 		ctx.addBeanFactoryPostProcessor(new ConfigurationClassPostProcessor());
-		ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config", new RootBeanDefinition(configClass));
+		ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config",
+				new RootBeanDefinition(configClass, AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR, false));
 		ctx.refresh();
 
-		TestBean testBean = ctx.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
+		ITestBean testBean = ctx.getBean("testBean", ITestBean.class);
+		if (notImplemented.length > 0) {
+			assertThat(testBean).isNotInstanceOfAny(notImplemented);
+		}
+		else {
+			assertThat(testBean).isInstanceOf(TestBean.class);
+		}
 		assertThat(testBean.getName()).isEqualTo("name");
-		testBean.absquatulate();
+		((IOther) testBean).absquatulate();
 		assertThat(testBean.getName()).isEqualTo("advisedName");
 		ctx.close();
 	}
@@ -120,6 +149,58 @@ class ConfigurationClassAspectIntegrationTests {
 	}
 
 
+	@Configuration
+	static class ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyable {
+
+		@Bean
+		@Proxyable(INTERFACES)
+		public TestBean testBean() {
+			return new TestBean("name");
+		}
+
+		@Bean
+		public NameChangingAspect nameChangingAspect() {
+			return new NameChangingAspect();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	@Configuration()
+	static class ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyableInterfaces {
+
+		@Bean
+		@Proxyable(interfaces = {ITestBean.class, IOther.class})
+		public TestBean testBean() {
+			return new TestBean("name");
+		}
+
+		@Bean
+		public NameChangingAspect nameChangingAspect() {
+			return new NameChangingAspect();
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	@Configuration
+	static class ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyableTargetClass {
+
+		public ConfigurationWithAspectAndProxyableTargetClass(AbstractAutoProxyCreator autoProxyCreator) {
+			autoProxyCreator.setProxyTargetClass(false);
+		}
+
+		@Bean
+		@Proxyable(TARGET_CLASS)
+		public TestBean testBean() {
+			return new TestBean("name");
+		}
+
+		@Bean
+		public NameChangingAspect nameChangingAspect() {
+			return new NameChangingAspect();
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	@Aspect
 	static class NameChangingAspect {
 

spring-context/src/test/resources/example/scannable/spring.components

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 example.scannable.AutowiredQualifierFooService=example.scannable.FooService
 example.scannable.DefaultNamedComponent=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
-example.scannable.NamedComponent=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
 example.scannable.FooService=example.scannable.FooService
 example.scannable.FooServiceImpl=org.springframework.stereotype.Component,example.scannable.FooService
-example.scannable.ScopedProxyTestBean=example.scannable.FooService
-example.scannable.StubFooDao=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
+example.scannable.NamedComponent=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
 example.scannable.NamedStubDao=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
+example.scannable.OtherFooService=org.springframework.stereotype.Component,example.scannable.FooService
+example.scannable.ScopedProxyTestBean=example.scannable.FooService
 example.scannable.ServiceInvocationCounter=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
+example.scannable.StubFooDao=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
 example.scannable.sub.BarComponent=org.springframework.stereotype.Component
 example.scannable.JakartaManagedBeanComponent=jakarta.annotation.ManagedBean
 example.scannable.JakartaNamedComponent=jakarta.inject.Named